California Democrats are advocating for a bill that would prohibit federal immigration authorities from accessing public schools in the state without a warrant or court order. This measure is aimed at protecting the rights and safety of immigrant students and families, particularly in light of recent policy changes by the Department of Homeland Security that have allowed ICE agents to operate near schools, churches, and other sensitive locations. Concerns have been raised about the potential impact of these changes on the well-being of students, and the proposed bill seeks to address these issues by restricting federal officials’ ability to carry out immigration enforcement actions within educational settings.
The bill, introduced by State Sen. Lena Gonzalez, D-Long Beach, was approved by the state’s Senate Education Committee with a 6-1 vote. Senate Bill 48 prohibits school districts, county offices of education, and charter schools from granting immigration authorities access to school campuses without a valid judicial warrant or court order. It also prohibits the disclosure of student records or personal information to immigration authorities without proper legal authorization, ensuring the confidentiality and safety of students and their families. California schools are already prohibited from collecting information or data regarding students’ or their families’ immigration status and cannot disclose student records without consent or a court order.
If passed, the bill would further reinforce California’s sanctuary state status by limiting federal officials’ access to student information or entry to school campuses. The legislation aligns with the state’s commitment to safeguarding its immigrant communities and ensuring that all students have access to education regardless of their immigration status. California State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond has expressed support for the bill, emphasizing the importance of protecting families who may fear deportation consequences if they send their children to school. Thurmond highlighted the potential impact on school attendance and mental health if immigration actions near schools are not restricted.
The next steps for SB 48 include a vote in the Senate, where a two-thirds majority is required for approval. If the bill passes the Senate, it will move to the Assembly for further consideration before being sent to Governor Gavin Newsom’s desk for final approval. The bill’s passage would send a strong message to the federal government about California’s commitment to protecting immigrant communities and ensuring that students can learn in a safe and supportive environment free from fear. By establishing clear guidelines for immigration enforcement actions in educational settings, the proposed legislation aims to alleviate concerns among immigrant families and promote access to education for all students in the state.
