Robert Habeck, the Deputy Chancellor and Economy Minister of Germany, is expected to announce his candidacy for the country’s top job on behalf of the Greens amidst a political crisis following the collapse of the ruling three-party coalition. The announcement is anticipated to come on Friday, with Habeck’s return to social media platform with a teaser video suggesting his intention to run. Meanwhile, Friedrich Merz, the leader of the Christian Democratic Union, dismissed Habeck’s potential candidacy, citing the Greens’ low polling numbers. The coalition partners, including the Social Democratic Party and the Free Democratic Party, have seen their popularity decline significantly, with only 14% of the German public being satisfied with the government as of October. The tensions between the partners escalated on Wednesday when Chancellor Olaf Scholz fired his finance minister, resulting in the collapse of the coalition.
Christian Lindner, the finance minister who was fired by Scholz, then removed his ministers from the coalition, leaving Scholz and the Greens without a parliamentary majority. Habeck, who also serves as the German federal minister for economic affairs and climate protection, announced on Thursday that his ministers would remain in the governing coalition until a no-confidence vote and subsequent elections were called. The CDU and its leader, Merz, have called for a vote of no confidence to be held as early as next week, despite Scholz setting the date for mid-January. The public support for an earlier election is high, with 84% in favor, according to a poll conducted by a broadcaster. However, it is uncertain how Scholz will be able to govern in the interim without a parliamentary majority, as he would need to rely on votes from individual parties to pass laws.
Experts have warned that Germany could struggle to show leadership both domestically and internationally without a clear mandate in parliament. If new elections are not called before the end of March, it could lead to a delay in a fully functioning government with its own majority coming into office. Jane Puglierin, a senior policy fellow at the European Council on Foreign Relations, highlighted that such a delay would prevent Germany from playing a leading role at the European level until at least June. The lack of a stable government could impact the country’s ability to address major issues, both domestically and on an international scale.
The acrimonious breakup of the ruling coalition and the uncertainty surrounding the leadership in Germany have raised concerns about the country’s political stability. The collapse of the coalition and the subsequent call for early elections have thrown the political landscape into disarray, with various parties vying for power and positioning themselves for a potential shift in leadership. The future of the country’s government and its ability to effectively govern in the midst of these challenges remain uncertain.
As Robert Habeck prepares to announce his candidacy for the chancellorship, the political future of Germany hangs in the balance. The potential for early elections and the subsequent formation of a new government could have far-reaching consequences for the country and its role in Europe. The ongoing power struggle and the calls for change in leadership highlight the need for stability and effective governance to address the pressing issues facing Germany and the European Union as a whole. The outcome of the upcoming political developments will shape the trajectory of Germany’s political landscape and determine the country’s ability to navigate the challenges ahead.