During the funeral of Pope Francis in Rome, Indigenous leaders expressed hope that the Vatican will uphold the reconciliation efforts initiated during his papacy. Governor General Mary Simon, who led the Canadian delegation, emphasized the significance of Francis’s apology regarding the abuses within the residential school system in Canada, marking it as a vital step toward addressing historical injustices. This sentiment was echoed by Wilton Littlechild, a residential school survivor and Truth and Reconciliation Commission commissioner, who urged that these efforts must be elevated and expanded upon. Both leaders underscored the importance of the pontiff’s visit in 2022, which aimed to strengthen ties with Indigenous communities.
Simon highlighted the monumental nature of the pope’s 2022 visit, particularly the public apology offered on Indigenous lands. She noted it as a significant milestone in the ongoing journey of reconciliation that requires collective effort. Littlechild added that the focus should now shift to intensifying the reconciliation work, indicating a desire for the new pope to build on the foundations laid by Pope Francis, rather than starting anew. This language of continuity reflects the leaders’ commitment to the healing process for Indigenous communities.
The 2022 papal visit was characterized as a “penitential pilgrimage.” During this trip, Pope Francis met with survivors of residential schools and listened to their poignant stories, fostering a sense of recognition and respect for their experiences. In places like Maskwacis, Alberta, the pope expressed regret and shame for the Church’s role in the abuses that occurred, which resonated deeply with the Indigenous communities. However, criticism arose regarding the lack of direct acknowledgment of certain crimes and the call for tangible actions, such as the return of sacred artifacts held by the Vatican.
Simon reiterated that dialogue and reconciliation are long-term projects necessitating sustained effort. She expressed optimism that progress would continue, noting the historical context in which over 150,000 Indigenous children were compelled to attend residential schools, with a significant number of these institutions operated by the Catholic Church. The combined weight of these narratives illustrates the need for continued advocacy and action in pursuit of justice.
The reflections from the funeral highlight the hope that the Vatican will not only maintain but also enhance its commitment to addressing the needs and grievances of Indigenous Peoples. Simon and Littlechild’s voices symbolize a wider call within Indigenous communities for accountability and further advancement in reconciliation efforts. They embody the ambition for ongoing collaboration between the Church and Indigenous leaders to address lingering consequences of past injustices.
As the Catholic Church transitions to new leadership, the expectation is clear: the work initiated by Pope Francis should be regarded not as an endpoint but as a crucial beginning. Both leaders envision a future where the relationship with the Vatican can evolve, addressing historical wounds and fostering a climate ripe for healing and mutual understanding. The funeral served as both a tribute to Pope Francis and a reminder of the ongoing journey toward reconciliation, underscoring the enduring impact of his papacy on Indigenous communities.