The mayor of Istanbul, Ekrem Imamoglu, has been jailed pending trial on corruption charges, which has sidelined him as a potential contender in Turkey’s next presidential election. Imamoglu, who was set to be named the presidential candidate of the political opposition, has denied the accusations against him, calling them a ploy to prevent him from running for president. State prosecutors have accused him of leading a criminal organization and engaging in bribery, bid rigging, and other financial misdeeds at City Hall. He is also accused of supporting terrorism through political coordination with a pro-Kurdish group during local elections last year.
The decision to jail Imamoglu, who has been elected mayor three times since 2019, has raised concerns about the authoritarianism of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s government. Critics have accused Erdogan of using state power to undermine his rivals, pointing to Imamoglu’s arrest as a prime example. European leaders have criticized the mayor’s detention and called on the Turkish government to uphold the rule of law, while senior U.S. officials have said little about the situation. Despite his detention, Turkey’s main opposition party, the Republican People’s Party, has gone ahead with a primary to formally designate Imamoglu as its presidential candidate.
The potential implications of Imamoglu’s detention could disrupt the administration of Turkey’s largest city, where the city government employs over 100,000 people and oversees various companies involved in housing, public transportation, and infrastructure projects. Large protests against Imamoglu’s detention have erupted across Turkey despite government efforts to suppress them. Public demonstrations have been banned in major cities, social media access has been restricted, and transit hubs have been closed to prevent protesters from gathering in public squares. The Interior Ministry reported that 343 people had been arrested during the protests, and the governor’s office in Istanbul warned against unlawful demonstrations.
The future of Turkey’s political landscape remains uncertain, especially as Erdogan’s current presidential term expires in 2028. While the Constitution limits presidents to two full terms, Erdogan could potentially run again if Parliament called for early elections. This could prevent Imamoglu, who is 54 years old, from challenging Erdogan if he is barred from running. The imprisonment of Imamoglu has sparked widespread condemnation and has led to calls for the Turkish government to respect the rule of law. The situation remains fluid, with protests continuing and concerns about the erosion of democracy in Turkey growing.