Dissanayaka, the new president of Sri Lanka, expressed his desire for international support to rebuild the country’s economy, rejecting a policy of isolation. Despite historical tensions with the West and India, he emphasized the importance of working with other nations for the benefit of Sri Lanka. This stance comes amidst a competition for influence between India and China, Sri Lanka’s biggest neighbors and largest creditors. Both countries have expressed interest in working closely with the new president to enhance cooperation and strengthen relations.
The JVP, Dissanayaka’s party, has a legacy of violence, having led rebellions in the 1970s and 1980s that resulted in over 80,000 deaths before renouncing violence. Despite being a minor player in Sri Lankan politics in recent decades, Dissanayaka’s popularity surged during the country’s crisis, as he promised to tackle corruption in the political landscape. His personal history as a former JVP student leader, who was sheltered by a teacher from government-backed death squads, has shaped his political beliefs. He admires figures like Che Guevara and has vowed to bring change to Sri Lanka’s political culture.
Dissanayaka’s election as president marked a historic moment, as he received less than 50% of the popular vote, the lowest percentage since presidential elections began in 1988. Acknowledging the divided mandate he received, he stated his commitment to earning the support and confidence of those who did not vote for him. As he navigates the challenges of leading a country with a complex political landscape and a history of violence, Dissanayaka emphasized the need to unify the nation and work towards a brighter future through collaboration with other nations.
The international community, including diplomats based in Colombo, observed Dissanayaka’s statements with interest, as he outlined his vision for the country’s future. Despite the JVP’s past anti-West and anti-India stance, the new president highlighted his willingness to engage with other nations to promote mutual benefit. This approach aligns with the strategic positioning of Sri Lanka on global sea routes, making it a key player in regional geopolitics. With India and China vying for influence in the region, Dissanayaka’s presidency presents an opportunity for cooperation and partnership to enhance economic development and stability in Sri Lanka and the broader region.
As Dissanayaka assumes the presidency, he faces challenges such as rebuilding the economy, addressing political corruption, and fostering national unity. His background as a former JVP student leader and his admiration for revolutionary figures reflect his commitment to bringing change to Sri Lanka’s political landscape. By reaching out to the international community and emphasizing cooperation with other nations, Dissanayaka aims to overcome the country’s past divisions and work towards a future of prosperity and stability. His inclusive approach and willingness to engage with diverse stakeholders signal a new chapter in Sri Lanka’s history, marked by a renewed focus on collaboration and unity for the benefit of all citizens.