The narrative surrounding the recent conflict between the Israel Defense Forces and Hamas in northern Gaza has been deeply divided, with conflicting reports from the IDF and the Hamas-run Gaza Ministry of Health. A key point of contention has been Hamas’ alleged use of hospitals for military purposes. The IDF reported that terrorists planted an explosive device near Kamal Adwan Hospital, injuring six children, while Hamas accused the IDF of bombing and destroying the hospital. The IDF emphasized that Hamas militants have been using medical facilities for military activities, leading to the need for action.
There have been multiple instances of Hamas using hospitals for military purposes, including the presence of high-ranking military activists in Kamal Adwan Hospital, as confirmed by a former high-ranking Hamas member. In a report from COGAT, an ambulance driver claimed that Hamas fighters operate throughout the hospital and use ambulances for military missions rather than civilian purposes. The IDF has evidence of weapons being hidden in hospitals and hospitals being used as operational facilities for directing military activity.
The United Nations Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory recently released a report detailing Israel’s treatment of Gazan medical facilities and staff but failed to address Hamas’ presence in Kamal Adwan Hospital. Despite evidence of Hamas using hospitals for military purposes, the commission did not mention this. Additionally, the commission did not include information on Israeli hostages held in Gazan hospitals, which involved maltreatment and threats from Hamas members.
There have been accusations of disinformation and antisemitism in the conflict coverage, with Salo Aizenberg noting that Hamas has been falsifying casualty figures in Gaza. Despite evidence of Hamas using hospitals for military activities, the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food published a graphic report deemed to be antisemitic. Israel’s Ambassador to the UN called the report an attempt to promote incitement against Israel, with depictions of Israel as a multi-headed hydra being compared to Nazi propaganda.
The IDF and COGAT have emphasized the importance of addressing Hamas’ use of hospitals for military activities, citing evidence of weapons being stored in hospitals and hospitals being used as operational facilities. The presence of tunnels below hospitals, controlled by Hamas, has raised concerns about the potential for such infrastructure to facilitate military activities. International law provides for protections against entering hospitals unless they are being misused for military purposes.
Overall, the conflict in Gaza has been marked by conflicting narratives and accusations of disinformation and antisemitism in the coverage. The use of hospitals for military purposes by Hamas has been a significant point of contention, with the IDF providing evidence of such activities. The UN Commission of Inquiry’s failure to address these issues has raised concerns about the accuracy and objectivity of its reporting. Addressing these narratives and ensuring accurate reporting is essential for understanding and resolving the conflict in Gaza.