The Irving family’s economic stronghold in Saint John, New Brunswick, is evident in the sprawling oil refinery, paper mills, and transportation infrastructure owned and operated by the family. From radio stations to security companies, the Irvings have a significant presence in many sectors of the city’s economy. However, despite providing much-needed employment opportunities in a region where jobs are scarce, the family’s businesses have also been linked to environmental pollution and declining neighborhood conditions.
The Irving family, led by Kenneth Colin Irving, has built a business empire worth billions of dollars, making them one of Canada’s wealthiest families. While their companies have contributed to the economic growth of the region, Saint John still struggles with low family income rankings. The Irvings’ decision to close their shipyard in Saint John in 2003 was seen as a result of labor disputes, highlighting the family’s considerable economic and political influence in the city.
Residents of Saint John find it challenging to openly criticize the Irvings due to their economic power and political connections. Despite concerns about pollution, health issues, and labor relations, there has been little scrutiny of the Irving family by local government agencies or advocacy groups. The impact of the family’s businesses on the health and well-being of the local population remains a contentious issue, with limited research linking specific health problems to Irving-owned enterprises.
The Irving empire, consisting of two major conglomerates, has faced public scrutiny for incidents such as the 2018 refinery explosion that injured workers and forced the evacuation of a neighborhood. The family’s businesses have been criticized for environmental issues, including releasing dust and soot particles that pose health risks to residents. Despite calls for more transparency and accountability from the company, residents like Lisa Crandall feel frustrated by the lack of communication and information regarding potential health hazards.
K.C. Irving’s business expansion from oil to paper, shipbuilding, and lumber led to significant government concessions and tax breaks to support the family’s growing influence. Laws were passed to allow waste pouring into the Saint John River and provide property tax exemptions to Irving Oil. Former mayor Don Darling has raised concerns about the special treatment given to the Irvings and the need for accountability in granting tax benefits. However, the family’s deep ties with elected officials continue to influence the region’s economic landscape.
As pressure mounts for more oversight of the Irving family’s businesses and their impact on Saint John, residents like Lisa Crandall hope for a less dominant presence of the family in the city’s economy. The call for diversification and the entrance of new companies to create competition and improve living conditions for residents is met with mixed feelings. Despite the challenges, the Irving family’s legacy in Saint John and New Brunswick remains an integral part of the region’s economic and social fabric, highlighting the complex relationship between business interests, political influence, and community well-being.
