A transgender-identified, male-born California convict named Tremaine “Tremayne” Deon Carroll, who identifies as a woman, has been accused of raping fellow inmates at a California women’s prison. The victims of Carroll will now be required to use she/her pronouns when recounting the alleged attacks on the stand, following a court order that ruled in favor of using gender-affirming language in court. Carroll faces charges of forcible rape and “dissuading a witness from testifying.” The District Attorney Sally Moreno believes that Carroll’s abuse of California law SB 132, the Transgender Respect, Agency and Dignity Act, which allows transgender prisoners to be housed based on their gender identity, has resulted in a confusing situation for the legal proceedings.
The ruling regarding using Carroll’s preferred pronouns impacts the prosecution’s ability to proceed with the case, as it may confuse the jury. The Supervising Deputy District Attorney Eric Dutemple stated that it is unfair to the victims of Carroll to have to monitor their pronoun usage when recounting traumatic experiences. Despite the concerns raised by the prosecution, the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation stated that they are unable to comment on pending litigation against inmates. The department reviews each request for transfer under the Transgender Respect, Agency and Dignity Act to ensure the safety and management concerns are taken into consideration.
Amie Ichikawa, the founder and executive director of Women II Women and a former inmate who closely followed Carroll’s case, highlighted concerns regarding Carroll’s sudden identification as LGBTQ+ following the passage of SB 132 in 2021. Ichikawa mentioned that Carroll had a history of manipulation, frivolous lawsuits, and complaints, raising red flags about the potential issues that may arise within the prison system. Court records show a criminal history of Carroll dating back to the late 1980s, including charges of grand theft, possession of a firearm, kidnapping, robbery, and sexual assault. Carroll’s behavior in prison included rule violations, disciplinary issues, and multiple complaints against CDCR employees.
Carroll has a history of filing lawsuits against the department, along with inmate complaints alleging discrimination and misconduct by prison staff. In a 2022 op-ed for the San Francisco Bay View, Carroll claimed to be a victim of discrimination and sexual misconduct while incarcerated. Despite these claims, Carroll also gave an interview in which he described himself as a transgender woman instrumental in several prison lawsuits. Carroll expressed a reluctance to outwardly identify as LGBTQ+ in the past, stating that he did not feel the need to conform to stereotypical gender norms or change his appearance to fit a specific identity.
The overarching issue in the case of Tremaine Carroll highlights the complexities of gender identity, criminal justice, and prison policies. The use of preferred pronouns in legal proceedings raises questions about the impact on victims and the integrity of the justice system. The case also sheds light on the challenges faced by transgender individuals in correctional facilities and the need for comprehensive policies that ensure safety for all inmates. Moving forward, it is essential to address these issues with sensitivity, respect, and a recognition of the diverse needs and experiences of all individuals involved.