Kyrgyzstan’s Deputy Prime Minister Edil Baisalov envisions a historic new era in the relationship between the European Union and Central Asia, as leaders from both regions gathered in Samarkand, Uzbekistan for the first EU-Central Asia Summit. Baisalov sees the Central Asian states as the future “tiger economies” of the region and believes that closer cooperation between the EU and Central Asia will benefit all people in both regions. He highlighted plans for a new transcontinental railway linking Kyrgyzstan to China, which could revolutionize trade routes between Europe and Asia. He also emphasized the appeal of European education for Kyrgyz students and called for greater engagement between the EU and Central Asia.
Baisalov made a strong case for increased EU involvement in Central Asia, citing the region’s potential for trade, investment, and innovation. He predicts significant economic growth in the region in the next decade due to its mineral resources, young population, and willingness to innovate. Baisalov likened the ambition of Kyrgyzstan and the five Central Asian countries to become the “tiger economies” of Southeast Asia to their national animal, the snow leopard. He sees the EU as a valuable partner for the region due to its technological expertise and ideas, as well as the high-quality education opportunities it offers.
When asked about the role of democratic processes and the rule of law in the discussions at the EU-Central Asia Summit, Baisalov shifted the focus to Europe, suggesting that such issues were not a major concern in Kyrgyzstan. He highlighted concerns in European capitals about challenges to democracy posed by social networks and the need to revisit concepts of free speech and freedom of rallies in the digital age. Baisalov believes that both established and emerging democracies are grappling with similar challenges presented by rapid digital transformation and is confident that they can work together to find solutions.
Overall, Baisalov is optimistic about the potential for increased cooperation between the European Union and Central Asia, particularly in the areas of transport, education, and economic development. He sees the EU as a key partner for the region and emphasizes the mutual benefits that closer ties between the two regions can bring. Baisalov’s vision for Central Asia as a hub of innovation and growth, combined with his belief in the shared democratic challenges faced by countries around the world, underscores the importance of international cooperation in addressing complex global issues.
