Left-wing voters are hoping that a new coalition will be able to prevent the far-right from winning the election in France. However, with President Macron’s party labeling the coalition as “extreme,” there could be difficulties in mobilizing voters to support it. Boris Tavernier, an activist working towards improving food security in poor neighborhoods, has decided to run as a candidate in the upcoming election to address the lack of representation on issues related to agriculture, health, and the environment in parliament. The New Popular Front (NFP) is a coalition of left-wing parties that aims to come second in the election, after the National Rally, with Macron’s centrists predicted to finish in third place.
The NFP consists of a mix of moderate and leftist parties that have been critical of Macron’s policies, which they believe widen inequalities. Their proposed program includes repealing Macron’s retirement reform, increasing the minimum wage, and enhancing support for climate initiatives. Despite some challenges in appearing united as a coalition, the NFP aims to address key issues such as racism, anti-Semitism, and discrimination. Notably absent from some debates is Jean-Luc Mélenchon, a left-wing political figure who has faced criticism for his views on certain issues. Macron’s party has positioned itself as a centrist alternative to the far-left and far-right, which has been met with resistance from members of the leftist coalition who reject being portrayed as extreme.
The NFP draws inspiration from the historic Popular Front movement of the 1930s, led by the Socialist Party, which united left-wing parties in an effort to address societal challenges. Paul Bacot, a political science professor, notes key differences between the historic movement and today’s left-wing coalition. The working class, once a stronghold of the left, now predominantly supports the National Rally, while social movements such as the Yellow Vests have aligned more closely with far-right politics. Despite setbacks for traditional left-wing parties in recent elections, there may be an opportunity for them to regain support, but the dissolution of parliament has delayed their progress.
With a focus on preventing the far right from gaining power, left-wing leaders such as Grégory Doucet emphasize the importance of collective governance over individual rule. Doucet criticizes Macron’s approach of governing alone since 2017, calling for a more inclusive approach that represents the diversity of the country. While Macron presents his party as a centrist alternative to the extremes of the left and right, members of the NFP reject this characterization and aim to present a more moderate program to address key social and economic issues. The upcoming election in France will test the strength of the new coalition and its ability to unite voters around a common vision for the future of the country.